A Unique and Colorful Tradition
Barsana Holi is one of the most renowned and distinctive Holi celebrations in India, taking place in the town of Barsana, close to Mathura in Uttar Pradesh. This festival is marked by immense enthusiasm, vibrant colors, music, and traditions that are deeply intertwined with the divine love of Radha and Krishna.
Why is Barsana Holi Special?
Barsana is celebrated as the birthplace of Radha, and according to legend, Lord Krishna would visit Barsana with his friends to celebrate Holi with Radha and the gopis (female companions). The women of Barsana would playfully chase Krishna and his friends with sticks (lathis), leading to the grand tradition known as Lathmar Holi.
Types of Holi Celebrations in Barsana
- Lathmar Holi (The Stick Holi)
📅 When: Celebrated a week before Holi in Barsana and Nandgaon
🎭 What Happens?
Women from Barsana playfully strike men from Nandgaon with sticks (lathis).
Men attempt to shield themselves while the women playfully hit them.
This tradition symbolizes the playful revenge of Radha and the gopis on Krishna and his friends.
The event is held at the Radha Rani Temple, the only temple in India dedicated to Radha.
- Phoolon Ki Holi (Holi with Flowers)
📅 When: Celebrated at Radha Rani Temple, Barsana
🌸 What Happens?
Instead of colors, flowers are showered on devotees as an offering to Lord Krishna and Radha.
Priests and devotees sing devotional songs and dance in celebration.
- Ladoo Holi (Holi with Sweets)
📅 When: Celebrated before the main Holi festival
🍬 What Happens?
Ladoos (Indian sweets) are tossed at devotees and temple visitors.
This tradition symbolizes love, sweetness, and blessings from the divine couple.
- Rangon Ki Holi (Holi of Colors)
📅 When: Celebrated on Holi day
🌈 What Happens?
People from Barsana and Nandgaon come together to celebrate Holi with colors.
Devotees sing, dance, and chant Radha-Krishna bhajans while playing with gulal (colored powder).
Songs, Chants & Music in Barsana Holi
🎶 Devotional Songs & Bhajans:
Music